The process of designing and writing code to create software applications, algorithms, or systems that perform tasks on computers. Programming involves various languages (e.g., C++, Python) and problem-solving to automate or perform specific actions.

Programming involves writing code that tells computers what to do, making it a key skill for building or customizing digital tools. Learning programming allows users to create tools tailored to their needs and helps them contribute to making systems more user-friendly for everyone. It also enables better control over how data is processed and managed within those systems.